Working With Designers

Leadership Skills

9 minute read

Close your eyes and imagine the perfect user experience. The click of a button that feels like a whispered promise. The scroll of a page that's like sinking into a warm blanket of information. The way colors sing and fonts dance, each element a note in a symphony of delight. That's the kind of magic designers conjure, and it's a privilege to witness it firsthand.

In today's experience-driven economy, design is no longer just a pretty face; it's the beating heart of a successful product. Studies show that good design can boost conversion rates by 70%, increase brand loyalty by 200%, and even reduce customer support tickets by 30%. Therefore, mastering collaboration with designers is comparable to possessing a secret weapon in your product management toolkit – one that transforms satisfied users into passionate advocates.

Product Designer vs Product Manager: what's the difference anyway? | by  Vadim Grin | UX Collective

Collaborating with designers

Product managers and designers are like two puzzle pieces, perfect fits when aligned, a frustrating mess when off-kilter. Their healthy partnership, fueled by trust and open communication, is the engine driving product success. But a breakdown in this collaboration can slam the brakes on progress, leaving creativity choked in the exhaust fumes. Ignoring the warning signs can impede progress and stifle creativity. Being able to recognize and address these signs early on is crucial to avoid such pitfalls and maintain a productive and harmonious working environment.

Avoiding Pitfalls

Establish a cadence for regular communication
Establishing a routine for consistent communication helps in avoiding misunderstandings and misaligned goals. Consistent check-ins, open channels, and structured meetings act as a shield against misunderstandings and misaligned goals. They ensure everyone's on the same page, ideas flow freely, and feedback finds its mark. This isn't just about meetings and memos; it's about cultivating a collaborative environment where transparency fuels progress and projects thrive.

Align on Goals and Vision
Misaligned visions and objectives between product managers and designers can lead to conflicting priorities and suboptimal results. However, proactively involving designers in goal-setting and strategy planning can be a game-changer. This collaborative approach ensures everyone is on the same page, working towards shared objectives, and minimizes the potential for friction. When designers have a voice in shaping the vision, their understanding of user needs can be seamlessly translated into impactful solutions, pushing the project towards success.

Be open to Each Other’s Ideas and views
When suggestions are consistently meet with dismissal, it can stifle the creativity and collaboration that drives innovation. A healthy partnership thrives on active listening and an open mind. By giving consideration to all ideas, from any source, you can ensure every perspective is heard and has the potential to spark insightful solutions that might otherwise be overlooked. This kind of inclusive environment encourages mutual respect, trust, and the collaborative spirit that ultimately leads to groundbreaking results.

Don't Prioritize Business Metrics Over User Experience
When product managers overly focus on short-term business metrics, it can lead to decisions that compromise the long-term user experience. Designers, who are typically more driven by user satisfaction and quality of experience, may find this approach demotivating and misaligned with their values. When communicating with your designers, focus on articulating customer benefits rather than just business gains. For example, rather than setting the goal as 'improving customer retention', reframe it to 'enhancing user experience to encourage repeat engagements'.

Don't Ignore User Feedback for Profit Goals
Imagine a product manager laser-focused on short-term profit, constantly pushing for decisions that might boost numbers but potentially harm user experience. Designers, who champion user-centricity, might feel like their empathy and expertise are being ignored. To bridge this gap, create a shared vision that prioritizes both user experience and financial viability.

Avoiding Viewing Designers As Mere Executors
If a product manager simply hands over wireframes to a designer without explaining the problem this approach fails to utilize the designer's full range of skills and insights. Your job isn't to solution for them. Bring them the problems, not the solutions. Designers are problem solvers by nature and want to be involved in understanding and addressing the core problems.

They prefer to be engaged in the process from the beginning, contributing to the conceptualization and development of solutions, rather than just the aesthetics. When designers are only asked to focus on the surface-level aspects of a product without any input into the underlying strategy or problem-solving, it can lead to dissatisfaction and a feeling of being undervalued.

To create a healthier relationship, product managers should involve designers early in the process, seeking their input on the challenges at hand and valuing their perspective in developing effective solutions. This collaborative approach not only improves the quality of the product, but also ensures that both the business and user needs are met in a cohesive manner.

Don't Ignore the Designer's Strategic Input
Another issue arises when product managers overlook the strategic input that designers can offer. Designers often have a deep understanding of user needs and behaviors, which can be invaluable in shaping the product's direction. When their role is confined to executing predefined plans without the opportunity to contribute strategically, it can lead to a product that is visually appealing but may not fully resonate with users.

Don't Rely on Personal Preference Over User Needs
When a product manager prioritizes their personal preferences or subjective tastes over data-driven user insights, it can lead to products that don't align with user needs. This approach can frustrate designers, who are trained to design for the target audience rather than individual tastes. Effective product management should rely on user research and data to guide design decisions.

Being involved in the Product
If a product manager is disengaged or not actively contributing to the product development process, it places an undue burden on designers to make decisions outside of their scope. This lack of involvement can lead to misalignment with broader business goals and a fragmented product strategy. A product manager should actively participate, providing clear direction and support to ensure alignment with business objectives.

Understanding the Product and it's Users
When a product manager lacks a deep understanding of the product, its technology, or its users, their guidance can be superficial or misaligned. This lack of depth can hinder a designer's ability to create effective solutions, as they rely on the product manager for insights into user needs and business objectives. It's important for product managers to have a robust understanding of the product to provide valuable insights and guidance.

Without a deep understanding of the product, its technology, and most importantly, its target personas, a product manager's guidance can feel like building a house without knowing who will live there. Designers rely on insights into user needs, behaviors, and even emotional nuances (often captured through persona research) to craft solutions that resonate, while the product manager's technical expertise ensures these solutions are feasible and align with the product's capabilities.

To create truly exceptional experiences, it's imperative for both parties to collaborate seamlessly. Product managers must become champions of their users, immersing themselves in their pain points, aspirations, and unique characteristics, while also possessing a firm grasp of the product's technical landscape. This shared knowledge and empathy form the foundation for collaborative design, ensuring solutions are tailored to the right audience, technically sound, and meet user needs seamlessly.

Value the Importance of Design
Underestimating the power of good design is like undervaluing your user base. Studies show it can plummet conversion rates, inflate support tickets, and leave users feeling lost in a product labyrinth. This isn't just about aesthetics; it's about the bottom line.

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If a product manager undervalues the impact of good design on user experience and business success, it can lead to underinvestment in design resources and a lack of support for design initiatives. This attitude can demotivate designers and result in a product that fails to engage users effectively.

Recognizing and investing in good design is pivotal, as it plays a significant role in user satisfaction and product success. To unlock design's true potential, a shift in mindsets is needed. Product managers must recognize it as a strategic force, not just a decorative flourish.

Aligning with Design

Think of setting design expectations as building a bridge of understanding. Start with sitting down and having a direct conversation where you and your designers openly articulate your goals, preferred communication styles, and feedback mechanisms. This upfront investment in trust can save you tons of time and stress later.

Consider capturing these agreements in a collaborative document, a sort of "design manifesto" that welcomes new team members and ensures everyone's on the same page. Remember, each designer brings a unique perspective, skillset, and experience. By acknowledging these differences and adjusting expectations accordingly, you'll cultivate a harmonious and productive design partnership.

When meeting with design teams to discuss expectations in working with product managers, it's important to cover a range of topics to ensure alignment and effective collaboration.

Here are some key topics and corresponding questions to consider:

1. Collaboration & Communication:

  • Preferred communication methods: How do designers like to receive feedback (in-person, written, annotated mockups)? How often do they prefer check-ins?
  • Decision-making process: How are design decisions made? Is there a specific approval process? How are revisions handled?
  • Availability & responsiveness: What are designers' usual work hours? How quickly can they typically turn around feedback?

Questions:

  • What tools and platforms do you prefer for collaboration (e.g., Slack, Google Drive, Figma)?
  • What information do you need from me at the start of a project to get started effectively?
  • How would you like me to provide feedback on your work?

2. Project Priorities & Scope:

  • Understanding business goals: Are designers aware of the overall business goals and objectives for the product? How does their work contribute to these goals?
  • Feature prioritization: How are feature priorities communicated and managed? How does design input influence prioritization?
  • Scope creep: How can we proactively avoid scope creep and ensure design efforts align with product deadlines and resources?

Questions:

  • What key metrics should we be tracking to measure the success of the design?
  • How can I best provide context about user research and data to inform your design decisions?
  • What are your early thoughts on the feasibility and timeline for this project based on the current scope?

3. Feedback & Iteration:

  • Feedback culture: How open are designers to receiving feedback? How should concerns be raised constructively?
  • Revision process: What's the expected number of iterations for a typical project? How are revisions managed and tracked?
  • Prototyping & testing: How are prototypes used in the design process? How is user feedback incorporated into future iterations?

Questions:

  • How do you prefer to receive feedback, and what level of detail is most helpful?
  • What are your preferred tools and methods for user testing?
  • How can we ensure both teams are aligned on the criteria for evaluating design success?

Bonus:

  • Design team structure: Who are the key players on the design team (e.g., UX researchers, UI designers)? How are roles and responsibilities defined?
  • Personal preferences: What are individual designers' working styles and areas of expertise? How can you leverage their strengths on your project?

By discussing these topics and asking clarifying questions, you can establish clear expectations, set up a foundation for effective collaboration, and avoid potential communication bumps throughout the design process.

Align on the Quality Bar
When facing pressures to deliver products quickly, product leaders may feel tempted to shortcut design refinement and testing in favor of speed. However, while accelerated timelines satisfy short-term urges, this is a quick way to loose the trusts of your designer.

To avoid this, maintain an open and honest communication channel to address scoping issues, ensuring designers are involved in any decisions regarding scope changes. Instead of reducing design elements, it's better to consider scaling back on use cases or functionalities rather than compromising on design quality.

🚨 Important: Don't commit to post-launch design work if you can't guarantee it will get done.


Final Words 📖

Design plays a crucial role in the realm of product management, acting as the bridge between a product's concept and its reality. It is more than just the aesthetics; it encompasses the entire user experience, from the usability and functionality to the emotional response it elicits. Effective design is what makes a product intuitive, accessible, and enjoyable to use, ensuring that it not only meets, but exceeds user expectations. In a market crowded with alternatives, good design can be the differentiator that sets a product apart, making it not just a choice, but the preferred choice. It’s the design that often captures the user's first impression and, in many instances, is the decisive factor in the user's journey from trial to loyalty.

However, the significance of design in product management is not just about the end product, but also about the process used to create it. This is where the importance of an open and healthy communication pipeline comes into play. Collaboration and innovation thrive in environments where ideas are freely exchanged, feedback is constructively given, and diverse perspectives are valued. A product team that communicates effectively is more agile, able to identify and solve problems quickly, and more likely to come up with innovative solutions.

In essence, the success of a product hinges on the synergy between outstanding design and effective communication. Design translates user needs and business objectives into a tangible product, while open communication ensures that this process is seamless, inclusive, and dynamic. It’s this combination that enables a product to not just exist in the market but to excel, capturing both the hearts and minds of its users. In the fast-evolving landscape of product management, those who recognize and harness the power of design and communication are the ones who pave the way for groundbreaking products and enduring success.


Next Steps 🚀

  1. How Product Managers Build Healthy Relationships with Designers
  2. Product Managers: Here’s How to Make Your Designers Love You
  3. How Product Managers work best with Designers
  4. How to Advance Collaboration Between PM and UX Design